Cigars can last anywhere from a few weeks to a few months without a humidor, depending on the conditions they are stored in. Here are some quick answers on cigar storage without a humidor:
Quick Answers
- In optimal conditions, cigars can last 2-3 months without a humidor.
- Cigars stored in less ideal conditions may only last 3-4 weeks.
- Temperature, humidity, light exposure, and air flow all impact how long cigars will last.
- Storing cigars in an airtight container with a humidification source can help extend their life.
- Signs cigars are drying out include hard texture, peeling wrappers, and uneven burns.
How Humidity Affects Cigar Longevity
Humidity is one of the most important factors in determining how long cigars will last without a humidor. Cigars are hygroscopic, meaning they absorb and release moisture from their environment. The optimal relative humidity range for cigar storage is 65-70%. If humidity falls below this level, cigars will gradually dry out and deteriorate faster. Very high humidity can also cause problems like mold growth. Without a humidor to regulate humidity, cigars are vulnerable to drying out.
Dry Conditions
In dry conditions, cigars may only last 3-4 weeks without proper humidification. Dry air actively pulls moisture from the cigars, causing them to shrink, crack, and lose their subtle flavors. At humidity levels below 60%, cigars burn hotter, unevenly, and are more likely to tunnel. Prolonged dry conditions will ruin cigars.
Humid Conditions
In humid conditions around 70% RH, cigars may last 2-3 months or longer without a humidor if stored properly. The higher humidity helps offset minor moisture loss from the cigars. However, humidity levels above 70% also come with risks like mold growth if cigars are not regularly inspected.
Impact of Temperature
Temperature affects cigars in a few ways. First, heat speeds up the evaporation of moisture from cigars. Storing cigars above 70°F accelerates moisture loss. Secondly, temperature fluctuations can cause wrappers to split or crack as the tobacco expands and contracts. Cool, stable temperatures between 65-70°F help cigars retain moisture and maintain integrity. Temperatures below 60°F can also pose problems by causing cigars to become too rigid.
Warm Conditions
At temperatures above 70°F, cigars will lose moisture faster without humidification. In very warm conditions like a hot car or garage, cigars may dry out in just 1-2 weeks. The heat takes a major toll on cigar longevity.
Cool Conditions
In an air-conditioned environment around 65-70°F, cigars can do better for a few months without a humidor. The cooler conditions slow down evaporation of moisture, keeping cigars from drying too quickly.
Impacts of Light and Air Flow
Light and air flow also influence how fast cigars lose moisture. Exposure to light can cause chemical changes in tobacco. Keeping cigars in darkness helps prolong their life. Air movement accelerates evaporation of moisture from cigars. Minimizing air flow around cigars restricts moisture loss. Storing cigars in an airtight container provides some protection.
Direct Light
Leaving cigars exposed to full sunlight or indoor lighting can accelerate drying. The light breaks down oils in the tobacco leaves, causing the wrappers to become brittle and faded. Storing cigars in direct light reduces longevity.
No Air Flow
Wrapping cigars tightly in plastic wrap or putting them in an airtight container creates a more humid microclimate around the cigars. Restricting air flow helps slow down moisture loss so cigars last a bit longer without humidification.
Ideal Temporary Storage Without Humidor
For best results without a humidor:
- Store cigars sealed in an airtight plastic or glass container.
- Use a humidification source like a damp sponge or humidipak.
- Keep container in a cool, dark place around 65-70°F.
- Inspect cigars and humidification source weekly.
- Limit opening container to reduce air flow.
This creates a temporary humidor environment that can extend the life of cigars for 2-3 months. The airtight container traps humidity while the humidification source provides moisture. Just be sure to open and air out the container regularly to prevent mold growth.
Signs Your Cigars Are Drying Out
Look for these signs that your cigars are losing too much moisture without a humidor:
- Hard, brittle texture
- Cracked or peeling wrappers
- Fast, uneven burns
- Harsh, bitter taste
- Lack of smoke output
If you notice some of these warning signs, it means the cigars are drying out and should be humidified. At this point the cigars may still recover if hydrated. But extensive drying will permanently ruin cigars.
Adding Humidification
Once cigars show signs of needing humidity, take these steps:
- Isolate affected cigars from the others.
- Wipe down cigars to remove any crumbs or dust.
- Place in an airtight container with a humidipak or damp sponge.
- Check humidity level after 24 hours.
- Slowly increase humidity back to 65-70% range over several days.
This slower re-humidification process helps avoid cracking wrappers or damaging the cigar structure. Be patient and gradually raise humidity levels back to the proper range.
Storing Without Humidification
Here are some temporary storage options to try if you don’t have humidification:
| Storage Method | Expected Longevity |
|---|---|
| Plastic food container | 2-4 weeks |
| Plastic bag with damp paper towel | 3-6 weeks |
| Airtight glass jar | 1-2 months |
| Sealed bag with humidipak | 2-3 months |
The more airtight and humid the storage, the better chance cigars have of lasting longer without a humidor. But no matter what, cigars will eventually dry out without proper humidity levels.
Conclusion
On average, most cigars can last somewhere between 3-6 weeks without a humidor if kept in reasonable conditions. With an airtight container and humidification source, they may go 2-3 months before flavor and burn issues develop. But for long term storage, a quality humidor is essential. Checking humidity levels and providing stabilization allows cigars to last for years instead of weeks.
