A blue butterfly on a hospital door often indicates that a patient in that room is nearing the end of life or has recently passed away. The butterfly is a symbol of hope and transition as the patient moves from life into death.
Why do hospitals use blue butterflies?
Many hospitals have adopted the blue butterfly symbol to bring comfort, promote dignity, and show support for patients and families going through end-of-life care. Here are some key reasons why the blue butterfly has become a common hospital symbol:
- Symbolizes hope – While death is inevitable, the blue butterfly represents the hope for a peaceful transition from this life into the next.
- Honors the patient – The blue butterfly shows that the hospital staff wish to honor the patient with respect and care for the duration of their stay.
- Indicates empathy – The symbol demonstrates that nurses and doctors empathize with the difficult emotions families experience during end-of-life care.
- Encourages family involvement – Seeing the blue butterfly gives family members a subtle notification to spend as much time as possible with their loved one.
- Signals a transition – As the blue butterfly emerges from its cocoon, it represents the patient transitioning to the next stage of life.
- Inspires remembrance – After a patient passes, the blue butterfly remains on the door as a memorial to remember the person.
While each hospital may have specific protocols for when they use the blue butterfly, these core meanings remain the same across medical facilities.
When is the blue butterfly symbol used?
Hospitals have some variation in when they implement the blue butterfly for end-of-life patients. Here are some common guidelines:
- Within 48 hours of anticipated death – If a patient is actively dying and death is expected within two days, some hospitals will place a blue butterfly on the door.
- After a patient has passed – Some hospitals place the blue butterfly after the death has occurred to mark the room with a memorial symbol.
- Throughout end-of-life care – Rather than waiting until death is imminent, some hospitals use the blue butterfly marker as soon as they classify a patient as receiving end-of-life care.
- For terminal diagnoses – For diseases like advanced cancer that are inevitably terminal, some hospitals use blue butterflies regardless of the exact life expectancy.
- Only with family approval – Many hospitals require consent from the family before placing a blue butterfly for their loved one.
While practices vary between healthcare systems, the blue butterfly universally signals that a patient is approaching the end of life and wishes to pass peacefully surrounded by loved ones.
Who places the blue butterfly?
Within a hospital, several staff members may be involved in the protocol for posting a blue butterfly on patient doors:
- Nurses – Nurses who provide bedside care often serve as the main facilitators for initiating and placing blue butterfly symbols when appropriate based on a patient’s status.
- Chaplains – Spiritual care teams including chaplains may collaborate with nurses to determine when using a blue butterfly is suitable for an end-of-life patient.
- Social workers – Social workers helping families cope with grief and loss may also be engaged in approving and affixing the blue butterfly marker.
- Physicians – Doctors focused on medical care and treatment plans work closely with nursing staff to identify patients appropriate for the blue butterfly symbol.
- Volunteers – Some hospitals have volunteer teams dedicated to honoring terminal patients with compassionate symbols like the blue butterfly.
While practices differ between specific hospitals, marking terminal patient rooms with a blue butterfly is usually a collective process between caring staff members.
What does a blue butterfly look like on hospital doors?
The blue butterfly symbol can take a few forms on hospital room doors:
- Decal sticker – Some facilities use a printed circular sticker showing a blue butterfly image that adheres to the door.
- Magnet – Other hospitals affix a magnetic blue butterfly picture to the steel door.
- Door hanger – Some facilities drape a blue fabric butterfly over the top of the door handle.
- Painted/drawn image – Occasionally the blue butterfly is hand-painted or drawn directly on the door itself.
While marker formats vary, the blue butterfly is usually 8-12 inches wide so it is clearly visible to hospital staff and family members.
Common blue butterfly images used
Some common blue butterfly images used on hospital doors include:
- Basic butterfly shape with detailed blue wings
- Butterfly with wispy wings spread in flight
- Minimalist abstract blue butterfly silhouette
- Blue butterfly hovering over flowers
- Geometric repeating butterfly pattern
Hospitals often incorporate additional elements like flowers, vines, and leaves to add a natural touch to the blue butterfly symbol.
Do all hospitals use the blue butterfly?
While the blue butterfly has become more popular in recent years, not all hospitals have adopted this symbol systemwide. Hospitals that do not use blue butterflies may have other protocols:
- Different color butterflies – Some hospitals use butterflies in different colors like yellow, purple, or orange on patient doors to signify end-of-life care.
- Other symbols – Rather than butterflies, some facilities use different symbols like ribbons, candles, or flowers to mark terminal patient rooms.
- Signage – Generic signs that say things like “Comfort Care” are used at some hospitals instead of symbolic images.
- No visual marker – Many hospitals have no visual marker on the door or rely entirely on communication between staff to identify end-of-life patients.
While the blue butterfly system is increasingly common, not all healthcare facilities have adopted consistent practices for visually designating terminal patient rooms.
Why a blue butterfly instead of other colors?
Hospitals specifically use blue for the butterfly symbol on terminal patient doors for several thoughtful reasons:
- Calming color – Light blue has naturally soothing associations that bring comfort and peace.
- Spiritual symbolism – The color blue has significance across cultures and faith traditions as transcendent and heavenly.
- Honoring infants – For hospitals with neonatal intensive care units, blue has special meaning for fragile premature babies.
- Distinct and recognizable – Pale blue stands out yet maintains an air of serenity unlike brighter hues.
- Gender-neutral – Unlike pink or purple, blue works well for both male and female patients of all ages.
- Aesthetically pleasing – Blue has an intrinsic beauty that adds a touch of grace to aid the grieving process.
With its spiritual resonance and calming power, blue offers the perfect comforting tone for the butterfly’s symbolic message of hope and transition.
Do families know what the blue butterfly means?
To compassionately implement the blue butterfly system and avoid surprises, hospitals take steps to ensure families understand the meaning behind this symbol:
- Explanation from staff – Nurses, social workers, and other staff explain the significance when they notify family that a blue butterfly will be placed.
- Signage – Some facilities have signs at entrances/exits explaining the blue butterfly’s purpose.
- Pamphlets – Informational brochures are offered that describe the symbolism of the blue butterfly.
- Consent – Before posting a blue butterfly, doctors or nurses must get consent from family members so they fully understand the meaning.
Ideally, clear communication ensures that families grasp the butterfly’s role in honoring their loved one through the end-of-life transition.
How do families react to seeing the blue butterfly?
Families often appreciate and take comfort in the blue butterfly marker outside their loved one’s hospital room. Common family reactions include:
- Gratitude – Many express thankfulness to staff for this gesture acknowledging their family member with sensitivity.
- Validation – The butterfly validates the severity of their loved one’s condition and need to gather close.
- Peace – The symbol offers a sense of tranquility and acceptance during an intensely emotional time.
- Purpose – It rallies family with a renewed sense of purpose to comfort their loved one.
- Hope – While sad, the butterfly evokes optimism about the passing being dignified and guided.
The blue butterfly provides families with a positive outlet for grief and tools to find meaning in their cherished person’s last moments.
Potential negative family reactions
Some potential negative reactions families may have to the blue butterfly include:
- Surprise – Families who were unaware of the symbol’s meaning may have confusion or alarm at first sight.
- Denial – The butterfly may force confrontations with mortality that families are unprepared to accept.
- Anger – Frustration around lack of prior notice for the patient’s dramatic decline in health.
- Bargaining – Desperate attempts to appeal for reconsideration of the butterfly designation.
- Depression – Intense sorrow from reaching the ultimate final days with a loved one.
That is why clear communication, consent, and empathy are vital when hospitals implement the blue butterfly marker.
What do nurses say to families when placing the blue butterfly?
When placing a blue butterfly marker, nurses often say sensitive statements to families like:
- “We want to honor the time you have left together.”
- “This is to help create meaningful moments in your loved one’s last days.”
- “The butterfly is a symbol of comfort as your family member transitions gently.”
- “We will do everything we can to care for your loved one with compassion.”
- “Please let us know any needs you have during this difficult time.”
Nurses emphasize that the butterfly aims to provide dignified support through the end-of-life process.
Explaining the significance
Nurses also explain the specific symbolic meaning behind the blue butterfly such as:
- “The butterfly represents the hope for a peaceful transition.”
- “The blue color signifies tranquility, beauty, and comfort.”
- “Your loved one will be surrounded by care and support.”
- “This is a memorial honor we place with permission from families.”
- “Please let me know if you have any questions about this symbol.”
Compassion and sensitivity are key when nurses discuss the purpose of the blue butterfly with grieving families.
How can families help their loved one when they see the blue butterfly?
Seeing the blue butterfly outside a loved one’s room empowers families to provide comfort during end-of-life in these meaningful ways:
- Being present – Spending as much time as possible sitting with and talking to their loved one.
- Physical touch – Holding the loved one’s hand, hugging, and providing comforting massage.
- Sharing memories – Reminiscing over treasured moments and expressions of love.
- Listening attentively – Giving their full focus to honor the loved one’s last wishes and feelings.
- Celebrating milestones – Looking through old photos or enjoying favorite songs.
- Spiritual rituals – Reading religious verses, praying, or singing hymns.
- Gratitude – Thanking their loved one for the joy and blessings shared over a lifetime.
The blue butterfly reminds families to fully embrace these opportunities for connection as time grows precious.
Supporting medical care
Families can also support medical care wishes when they see the blue butterfly such as:
- Clarifying treatment preferences – Making sure care aligns with their loved one’s end-of-life requests.
- Helping manage pain – Alerting nurses to any signs of pain or discomfort.
- Moistening lips and mouth – Using damp swabs to relieve dry mouth and lips.
- Keeping the room peaceful – Making sure sounds/lighting are soothing.
- Participating in care – Helping with needs like changing clothes or combing hair if desired.
The blue butterfly signals to families that comfort is now the priority over medical interventions.
What do hospitals do when a patient with a blue butterfly passes away?
When a patient with a blue butterfly marker passes away, hospital staff follow several respectful protocols:
- Remove medical equipment – All tubes, wires and machinery not sustaining life are sensitively removed.
- Prepare body – The body is cleaned and prepared according to family specifications.
- Move to mourning room – The body is relocated to a designated mourning room if requested by the family.
- Keep blue butterfly – The blue butterfly remains on the door as the patient is moved out of the room.
- Lower flag – The hospital may lower flags to half-mast to honor a passed patient.
- Moment of silence – Staff may observe a moment of silence in remembrance and respect.
- Notify family – Designated staff contact family members to inform them of the passing.
- Share condolences – Nurses, doctors, and social workers express their condolences for the family’s loss.
- Discuss arrangements – Hospital team members help arrange for transportation of the body by funeral services.
- Provide grief resources – The family is given information on bereavement support services.
This compassionate protocol aims to ease the immediate burden for grieving families following a loved one’s passing.
Removing the blue butterfly
The blue butterfly is generally removed within 24 hours of the patient’s death out of respect. Some options for handling the butterfly include:
- Giving it to the family – Hospitals may offer the butterfly marker to grieving family members as a memorial keepsake.
- Ceremonial burning – Some facilities have special ceremonies to cremate or burn the used blue butterflies.
- Archiving – Certain hospitals catalogue and archive the blue butterflies as historical records.
- Recycling – Once removed from the door, some hospitals discard or recycle the blue butterfly markers.
How hospitals handle the blue butterflies after a death varies between organizations and according to family wishes.
Conclusion
The use of a blue butterfly by hospitals offers a powerful visual emblem of hope and dignity for patients nearing the end of life and their families. While practices vary between healthcare systems, the blue butterfly universally signals compassionate care and support during profound transition from life into death. For nurses, physicians, and hospital staff, this symbol represents a commitment to making each patient’s final journey one of beauty, comfort and peace.