There are a few key reasons that roaches may be attracted to bedrooms in particular. Understanding what draws roaches into this space can help homeowners take preventative measures.
Food Sources
One of the main things that can attract roaches to a bedroom is the availability of food sources. Roaches are opportunistic feeders and will go wherever they can find something to eat. Unlike some other pests, roaches do not need a lot of food to survive. They can live off tiny crumbs and grease residues.
Bedrooms often contain a number of potential food sources for roaches. Some examples include:
- Crumbs in the bed – Eating snacks like cookies or chips in bed can leave small food particles in sheets and blankets that roaches can feed on.
- Pet food bowls – Roaches are attracted to pet food. Bowls that are kept in a bedroom provide an easily accessible food source.
- Open food containers – Items like cereal boxes, bags of snacks, and other foods that are kept open in a bedroom can allow roaches access.
- Dirty dishes – Dishes that are kept in a bedroom, even for short periods, may have food residues that roaches will feed on.
- Trash cans – Bedroom trash cans containing discarded food and food wrappers can attract roaches.
Good sanitation practices like cleaning up crumbs, keeping human and pet food contained, and removing garbage frequently help eliminate roach food sources in bedrooms.
Water Sources
Roaches also need moisture and water to survive. They are drawn to sources of water in their environment. Plumbing leaks, damp conditions, and condensation provide the water that roaches need.
Aspects of a bedroom that can provide water sources for roaches include:
- Leaky plumbing – Leaks around pipes, faucets, toilets or other plumbing can create damp areas roaches gravitate to.
- Houseplants – Overwatered houseplants and their drainage trays can become breeding spots when overflow water collects.
- Pet bowls – Water bowls for pets left in a bedroom provide a steady water source for roaches.
- Condensation – Areas around windows where condensation builds up, as well as around humidifiers and terrariums, supply moisture roaches need.
- Damp laundry – Wet laundry waiting to be dried supplies a water source, as does laundry hamper lint and debris.
- Pipe leaks – Damaged water pipes inside walls or under sinks provide moisture roaches depend on.
Fixing plumbing issues, water-proofing areas prone to condensation, and eliminating other moisture sources helps keep roaches from being attracted to a bedroom.
Warmth and Shelter
Roaches seek out locations that provide warmth and shelter. The stable temperatures and enclosed spaces common in bedrooms create favorable conditions for roaches to thrive.
Features of a bedroom that can provide shelter and warmth for roaches include:
- Insulated walls – Walls that maintain warmer than ambient temperatures are attractive to roaches, especially in cooler months.
- Electronic devices – The warmth generated by laptops, televisions, gaming consoles and other electronics make them appealing harborage spots.
- Appliances – Roaches may take up residence inside or behind warm appliances like mini-fridges and microwaves kept in a bedroom.
- Clutter – Piles of stored clothing, boxes, papers and other clutter offer secluded areas for roaches to hide and breed.
- Furniture -Couches, beds, dressers and other furnishings have cracks and crevices roaches use for nesting and shelter.
- Carpets – Roaches can nest and travel under loose fitting carpet edges and hide in the woven fibers.
Keeping clutter picked up, sealing entry points, and adding ventilation reduces warmth and shelter that attracts roaches.
Entry Points
Roaches are able to squeeze through extremely small cracks and crevices. This allows them to move between adjoining spaces to enter bedrooms.
Some common ways roaches may find their way into a bedroom include:
- Under doors – Roaches crawl under door edges, thresholds and door sweeps to access bedrooms from adjoining areas like hallways and closets.
- Utility access – Roaches can come up through gaps around plumbing pipes, conduit for electrical wires, HVAC vents and ductwork.
- Wall cracks – Any cracks or holes in walls, especially around baseboards, electrical outlets and switch plates allow roaches entry.
- Open windows – During warmer weather, open windows without screens provide direct access for roaches from the outdoors.
- Bags and boxes – Roaches can hitchhike a ride into a bedroom in the folds of bags, boxes, clothing and other items carried inside.
- Drains – Bathroom and kitchen sink drains connected to a bedroom’s plumbing can provide a pathway for roaches.
Sealing cracks, adding weatherstripping, covering drains when not in use, and keeping doors and windows closed helps prevent roaches from gaining access to bedrooms.
Nearby Infestations
When there is a roach infestation in an adjoining area, it is very common for roaches to spread into bedrooms seeking food and shelter. Roaches may migrate from nearby areas including:
- Kitchen – Since this room provides plentiful food and water sources, a kitchen roach infestation often spreads to connecting bedrooms.
- Bathroom – Bathrooms provide moisture critical for roaches, and infestations can spread through drains and cracks to bedrooms.
- Basement – Roach populations in damp basements will venture upward through walls and pipes into ground floor bedrooms.
- Attic – Attics filled with clutter create ideal conditions for roaches to multiply. They can then access any bedrooms below through light fixtures and ceiling cracks.
- Garage – Roaches living in garages and storage areas enter connecting bedrooms when searching for food.
- Laundry room – The warmth, water and debris in laundry rooms enables roaches to thrive. They can find their way into nearby bedrooms via utility access points.
- Closets – As hubs of clutter that connect to bedrooms, roach-infested closets provide a direct route into adjacent sleeping areas.
Treating infestations in surrounding high-risk areas of a home is key to preventing roach migration into bedrooms.
How to Keep Roaches Out of the Bedroom
Preventing roaches from taking up residence in bedrooms comes down to denying them food, water, warmth and easy entry points. Recommended tactics include:
- Store all human and pet foods in sealed containers and keep food confined to the kitchen.
- Clean dishes, empty trash, and wipe up spills and crumbs right away.
- Fix any plumbing leaks and eliminate moisture sources like humidifiers.
- Reduce clutter throughout the home to limit nesting spots.
- Seal cracks around baseboards, outlets, windows and doors with caulk.
- Add weatherstripping under doors and door sweeps to block roach entry.
- Vacuum and mop frequently to remove roach allergens and food sources.
- Inspect for signs of roaches in adjoining areas and treat any infestations found.
- Set glue boards or roach traps to monitor for activity and catch roach invaders.
Taking away what roaches need to survive and blocking their access routes provides the best defense against roaches in the bedroom.
Signs of a Roach Infestation in the Bedroom
The main sign revealing a roach infestation in a bedroom is direct sightings of live roaches. Beyond seeing living roaches, homeowners may detect evidence of roach activity in the bedroom:
- Roach droppings – Small, dark specks that resemble ground pepper indicate roaches are present.
- Molted exoskeletons – Shedded transparent skins when roaches outgrow their exoskeleton and grow larger.
- Egg cases – Brown, purse-shaped roach egg capsules, also called oothecae, each contain up to 50 eggs.
- Pheromone stains – Dark stains along baseboards and in corners caused by chemical secretions roaches use to mark territory.
- Unusual roach odor – Large infestations can produce a musty, stale odor detectable upon entering a room.
When signs of roaches are spotted, it is vital to take swift action to get rid of roaches and prevent worsening infestation.
Health Risks of Roaches in Bedrooms
Allowing a roach infestation to become established in a bedroom poses potential health risks for occupants. Roaches can trigger allergies and exacerbate asthma in sensitive individuals. Their presence is also associated with a host of other problems.
Potential health issues linked to roach infestations in bedrooms include:
- Allergic reactions – Roach feces, saliva, shed skins and debris contain allergen proteins that can cause itchy eyes, skin irritation, congestion, sneezing and wheezing when inhaled.
- Asthma flare-ups – Asthma suffers frequently experience worsened symptoms and attacks when exposed to roach allergens in their bedroom environment.
- Trouble sleeping – The presence of roaches at night can create anxiety and make it difficult to fall asleep.
- Disease – Roaches can pick up bacteria like Salmonella and E. coli on their legs and bodies that can spread illness through contact or contamination.
- Mental health effects – Infestations often cause stress, embarrassment and discomfort in the living space.
The bedroom is a particularly problematic place for roaches because of the extended exposure as residents sleep. Getting rid of roaches reduces health risks.
Treatment Options for Roaches in Bedrooms
When faced with a roach infestation inside a bedroom, intensive treatment is required to eliminate the pests. Chemical sprays alone are often not sufficient to fully eradicate roaches that have established harborage spots.
Comprehensive treatment options include:
- Professional pest control – Exterminators have access to the most potent roach killing products and can apply treatments in hard to reach areas where roaches hide and breed.
- Disinfectants – Wiping down surfaces and mopping floors with peppermint, eucalyptus or tea tree oil disinfectants repels roaches.
- Traps – Lures and traps can help reduce roach numbers. Sticky traps monitor activity and poison baits kill roaches that take the bait.
- Natural repellents – Sprinkling diatomaceous earth powder or using cedar chips blocks roach migration routes.
- Sealing – Caulking and sealing all possible entry points shuts off routes into the bedroom.
- Cleaning – Aggressive washing, vacuuming and decluttering eliminates roach food sources, shelter and egg spots.
Consistent monitoring and follow up treatments ensure roaches are fully eradicated from the bedroom environment.
Preventing Future Roach Infestations
After eliminating roaches, there are steps that can be taken to help prevent future roach problems in bedrooms:
- Store food only in sealed containers.
- Avoid eating meals in the bedroom.
- Take out the trash every night.
- Fix any plumbing leaks or drips.
- Reduce clutter and storage in the bedroom.
- Vacuum and mop at least once a week.
- Inspect for roaches coming from adjoining areas.
- Seal cracks and crevices around baseboards, windows and doors.
- Limit moisture sources and humidity.
- Set out glue boards for monitoring.
- Call an exterminator if roaches return.
Staying vigilant, keeping areas clean and dry, and denying access helps keep bedrooms roach-free long-term.
Conclusion
Roaches make their way into bedrooms seeking food, water, warmth and shelter. Paying attention to sanitation, eliminating entry points, and controlling moisture allows homeowners to take away what attracts roaches. Partnering cleaning and exclusion tactics with professional pest control when infestations occur is the best way to rid bedrooms of roaches and prevent future invasions.