Quick Answer
It is generally recommended to cover a car that is stored outside for an extended period of time. Covering the car can protect it from damage caused by exposure to the elements like sun, rain, snow, wind, and dirt. Some key benefits of covering an outdoor stored car include:
- Prevents sun damage and fading of paint and interior
- Protects surfaces from oxidation and corrosion
- Prevents interior from getting musty or moldy
- Keeps bird droppings and tree sap off exterior surfaces
- Reduces risk of windshield chips and cracks
- Keeps snow, ice, and fallen leaves off the car
- Reduces dust buildup on exterior surfaces
There are a variety of car covers available to suit different storage needs, from lightweight breathable covers for short term use to durable all weather covers for long term storage. The main drawback is the inconvenience of taking the cover on and off whenever you need to access the car. But overall, a car cover is an inexpensive way to protect the vehicle from the elements during outside storage.
What types of damage can happen to a car stored uncovered outside?
Leaving a car continuously exposed to the elements when stored outside can lead to a variety of cosmetic and mechanical damage over time:
Paint damage:
- Oxidation and fading from sun exposure
- Etching from bird droppings
- Staining from tree sap and other organic matter
- Chips and scratches from wind blown debris
Interior damage:
- Cracking and fading of dash and upholstery from UV exposure
- Mildew, mold, and musty smells from moisture
- Temperature extremes causing materials to degrade
- Rodent damage from nesting if car is parked for extended periods
Exterior trim damage:
- Faded and cracked rubber seals and plastic trim
- Corrosion of chrome and anodized trim parts
Glass damage:
- Pitted, fogged, or cracked windshield from wind, debris, and temperature fluctuations
- Windshield wiper and blade deterioration from exposure
Mechanical damage:
- Engine corrosion from moisture buildup
- Fuel system clogs from stale contaminated fuel
- Flat spots on tires from prolonged sitting
- Battery draining and corrosion of electrical components
The longer a car sits untouched by the elements, the more likely these types of damage will occur. A car cover blocks many of these environmental hazards.
What are the benefits of covering a car stored outside?
Here are some of the major benefits provided by covering an outdoor stored car:
- Paint protection – A quality car cover blocks UV rays, reduces oxidation, prevents bird droppings from etching the paint, and keeps dust off the exterior.
- Interior protection – Covers prevent sun damage to dash and seats while reducing moisture accumulation that can lead to mildew and mold.
- Temperature moderation – A covered car experiences fewer extreme temperature variations, reducing strain on materials.
- Rodent deterrent – Covers discourage mice and other rodents from nesting in the engine compartment or interior.
- Glass protection – Windshields are less likely to get pitted or cracked when protected from the elements.
- Reduced dampness – Covers prevent rain, snow and excessive dew from accumulating on surfaces which promotes corrosion.
- Debris protection – Falling leaves, tree sap, bird droppings, and wind blown dust stay off the exterior of a covered vehicle.
- Snow and ice prevention – Built up snow/ice on the windshield, windows, mirrors and exterior body panels is avoided.
- Odor prevention – Covers help prevent musty mildew smells from building up inside.
- Rust prevention – Reduces oxidation and deterioration of metallic surfaces and components.
In summary, covers form a protective barrier between your vehicle and the many hazards of outdoor storage. This saves you from expensive repairs and having to deal with cosmetic damage later on.
What types of car covers are available?
There are a few main types of car covers to choose from based on your specific needs:
Indoor car covers: Lightweight, inexpensive covers designed for use inside a garage or carport. They protect against dust, spills, and rodents. Some provide mild outside use protection.
Outdoor lightweight covers: These are water resistant breathable fabrics aimed at short term outdoor use of 1-3 months. They provide basic water, dust, and UV protection.
All weather heavy duty covers: Constructed using durable waterproof materials and multiple layers. Designed to withstand snow, rain, and wind while parked outside long term. Provide the highest level of protection.
Custom fit covers: Tailored to the exact make/model of your car. Provide a tight contoured fit for maximum protection on the vehicle’s unique shape. Avoid billowing in wind.
Specialty covers: Include options like fleece-lined to prevent surface scratches, tire covers to shield wheels and tires, and masks to protect front end paint.
Look for covers with features like grommets for tie-downs, reflective stripping, and an antimicrobial treatment to prevent mold growth. Avoid cheap generic one-size-fits-all covers that won’t properly protect your car stored outside.
What precautions should be taken when covering a car outside?
Here are some important usage precautions when covering an outdoor parked vehicle:
– Make sure the cover fits snugly and does not flap excessively in the wind. Use tie-downs if needed.
– Avoid placing covers over dirty or wet car surfaces which can scratch the paint.
– Inspect the condition of the cover periodically and repair any rips, holes or broken fasteners.
– Allow moisture on the car and cover to fully dry out before putting the cover back on.
– After wet weather, wait for the car to air out so moisture isn’t trapped under the cover.
– Remove snow buildup from the cover so the weight doesn’t damage the car.
– Use a cover with ample ventilation to minimize condensation buildup.
– Wash the cover regularly using mild soap and water to keep it free of dirt and debris.
– Avoid using plastic sheets or tarpaulins which can scratch the car’s finish.
Properly installing a fitted cover and being diligent with routine maintenance checks will keep your car fully protected from the elements.
How much do car covers cost?
Car cover pricing depends on the material, quality, and customization but generally fall into these ranges:
Low end: $20 to $60. Light indoor polyester or vinyl generic fit covers. Minimal outdoor durability.
Mid-range: $50 to $170. Outdoors covers made using 4-6 layer polyester or UV treated materials. Decent quality and durability.
High end: $100 to $500+. Premium tailored or custom fit covers made with advanced fabrics like 240GSM poly cotton, fleece-lining, and waterproof barriers. Highest level of protection.
Added customizations like lock & cable systems, storage bags, mirror pockets, and antenna patches increase the overall cost. Cheap covers often have poor fit, tear easily, and lack breathability. High quality materials provide the best protection and years of reliable use.
How to choose the best cover for your needs?
Picking the right car cover involves matching it to your specific vehicle, storage conditions, and budget:
– Where will it be parked – Garage, driveway, uncovered lot? This determines if you need light indoor or heavy duty outdoor protection.
– Parking duration – A few weeks or multiple years? Long term parking needs all weather durable materials.
– Environmental factors – Consider snow, rain, sun intensity, dust levels, tree debris, and rodents at the location.
– Vehicle type – SUVs benefit from fitted covers with ample allowance for roof racks and tall profiles.
– Custom or universal fit – Custom covers are tailored to your make & model for better protection.
– Fabric quality – Densely woven and breathable fabrics withstand outdoor conditions for years.
– Budget – More expensive covers offer greater durability and features like reflective strips and storage bags.
– Color choice – Lighter colors reflect more heat. Black looks good but get hotter in summer.
– Closure type – Elasticized, drawstring, snap, or zipper closures impact convenience of installing the cover.
– Added features – Consider mirror pockets, lock holes, antenna patch, ventilation, side straps, or fleece lining based on your needs.
Take time to evaluate your specific situation so you get the right level of protection within your budget.
What maintenance is required for car covers?
To maximize the life of your cover and get the best protection for your vehicle, some periodic maintenance is recommended:
– Inspect for rips or holes – Repair small tears with adhesive patching tape. Larger holes will need professional resealing.
– Check closures – Replace broken elastic or fix stuck zippers to maintain a good fit over time.
– Wash periodically – Use a mild detergent and water, avoid solvent cleaners. Removes dirt that can be abrasive.
– Check fitment – Make sure it hasn’t become loose or ill-fitting over time. Indicated a stretched out cover needing replacement.
– Dry thoroughly – Allow to fully dry after washing prior to reinstalling. Air out moisture between uses.
– Treat for mildew – Mildew resistant treatments can be applied if musty smells develop.
– Re-treat fabrics – Refresh water repellency treatments after washing the cover.
– Secure straps – Ensure straps or tie-downs are properly fastened when parked.
– Remove snow – Brush off heavy snow buildup to avoid creasing or tearing the fabric.
– Avoid wind abrasion – Position away from flapping in high wind against sharp edges or brackets.
With proper care, an outdoor car cover should last roughly 2-3 years before needing replacement. Cheaper covers may need replacing annually.
Conclusion
Covering a car stored outside provides big benefits by protecting it from sun, rain, snow, dust, and pests. Investing in a quality fitted cover suited for your specific conditions can prevent expensive deterioration and cosmetic damage that occurs over time. Be diligent with proper cover use precautions and maintenance to get the most value from your cover. Compare options to find the best durability and features based on your budget. Taking the extra effort to cover your car will pay off by maintaining its appearance and value for years to come.
| Cover Type | Ideal Use | Level of Protection | Starting Price Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Indoor | Inside garage/carport storage | Dust, spills, pests | $20-$60 |
| Outdoor lightweight | Temporary outdoor parking | Basic water/UV resistance | $50-$120 |
| All weather heavy duty | Long term uncovered parking | Highest waterproofing | $100-$500+ |
| Custom fit | Contoured for specific model | Tight weatherproof fit | $150-$400+ |
